FATTY ACID SYNTHASE- a Multi-enzyme complex| Lecture no.# 2| Way of knowledge

Introduction

Assalamu alakum to all of you! Today we will delve into the intricate world of the fatty acid synthase complex. Fatty acid synthase is a multi-enzyme complex comprised of 7 enzymes and H acyl carrier protein. This complex structure plays a vital role in the synthesis of fatty acids.

The fatty acid synthase complex is a dimer, consisting of two subunits, with each subunit holding an acyl carrier protein alongside enzymes like keto acyl synthase and malonyl transacylase. The enzymatic sequence of fatty acid synthesis can be remembered using a mnemonic "484 to help you remember its enzymatic sequence."

The single subunit of the fatty acid is divided into condensing unit, reduction unit, and releasing domain, each containing specific enzymes and proteins crucial for the synthesis process.

This comprehensive article sheds light on the structural and enzymatic details of the fatty acid synthase complex, providing a deeper understanding of its significance in cellular processes.

Keywords

Fatty acid synthase complex, Multi-enzyme structure, Acyl carrier protein, Enzymatic sequence, Dimer structure

FAQ

1. What is the composition of the fatty acid synthase complex?

   • The fatty acid synthase complex is composed of 7 enzymes and H acyl carrier protein in a dimer structure.

2. How can the enzymatic sequence of fatty acid synthesis be memorized?

   • The enzymatic sequence can be remembered using a mnemonic "484 to help you remember its enzymatic sequence."

3. What are the main components of the single subunit of fatty acid in the complex?

   • The single subunit contains a condensing unit, reduction unit, and releasing domain, each with specific enzymes and proteins crucial for fatty acid synthesis.