oi/oy Phonics Sound

Introduction

Today, we are excited to explore a new sound in our phonics journey: the "oi" sound, which can be heard in the word "boy." Let's delve into this engaging sound and discover its rhyming partners!

Understanding the "oi" Sound

The "boy" sound at the end of the word helps us identify that similar words like "toy" also rhyme with it. Can you think of any other words that rhyme with "boy"? Perhaps you came up with words like "joy," "annoy," or "destroy." All of these words share that distinct "oi" sound at the end.

Spelling the "oi" Sound

To identify the "oi" sound, we need to learn the specific letter combinations that produce this sound. The letters "oi" and "oy" can create the "oi" sound. When you see "oi," it typically represents the sound "boy," and likewise for the letters "oy."

Letter Sounds Review

Let’s review some letter sounds before we start building words with "oi" in them. When I point to a letter, I want you to say the sound it makes. This practice will help solidify our understanding.

• The focus sound we are working on is "boy."
• The letter "o" gives us the sound we need to create our words.

Building Words with "oi"

Let's break down some words with "oi."

• For "boil":
  • Initial sound: "b"
  • Vowel sound: "oi"
  • Final sound: "l"
  • Put it together, and you have "boil."

Next, for "soy":

• Initial sound: "s"
• Vowel sound: "oi"
• Final sound: nothing extra, so we have "soy."

More Practice with Words

Let's continue learning letter sounds:

• The sound of the letter "r" is "r."

Now, we can build the word "point":

• Initial sound: "p"
• Vowel sound: "oi"
• Final sound: "nt"
• Together, it forms "point."

Now let's try the word "oyster":

• Initial sound: "o"
• Vowel sound: "oi"
• Final sound: "ster"
• Combined, it creates "oyster."

Decoding "oi" and "oy" Words

Now, let’s practice reading words that contain the "oi" sound:

• Words spelled with "oi": join, coin, poink, moist, spoil.

And words with "oy":

• Toy, royal, boy, joy, ploy.

While there isn’t an absolute rule for when to use "oi" and "oy," some patterns do exist. For instance, "oi" is often found in the middle of words, and "oy" tends to be at the end. However, exceptions like "royal" also exist.

Applying Our Knowledge

Now, let's read a fun sentence together:

• "The boy put oil in his toy car."

And another:

• "Cowboy Roy had a lot of joy when he saw the coin."

As we conclude our exploration of the "oi" sound, remember that whenever you see "oi" or "oy," it makes the "boy" sound. Keep practicing your reading and writing skills, and don't forget to click the thumbs up if you're ready!

Keywords

• oi sound
• oy sound
• boy
• toy
• rhymes
• words
• decoding
• spelling
• practice
• reading

FAQ

1. What does the "oi" sound represent in words?

   • The "oi" sound represents the sound found in "boy," and can be spelled with "oi" or "oy."

2. What are some examples of words that rhyme with "boy"?

   • Examples include "toy," "joy," "annoy," and "destroy."

3. When should I use "oi" versus "oy"?

   • "Oi" is often used in the middle of words, while "oy" is typically used at the end. However, there are some exceptions.

4. Can I practice these sounds through sentences?

   • Yes, practicing with sentences such as "The boy put oil in his toy car" can help reinforce these sounds.

5. What should I do if I encounter an exception to the spelling rules?

   • Continue practicing reading and writing as exposure will help you learn the exceptions over time.